SYK Publishing · Library · A Contemplative First Step
FINGER
TO THE
MOON
The Teacher Is the Pointing, the Student the Point
A First Walk Into the Teaching of the Buddha · Companion to The Quiet Door
S. Y. KELAKE
Look past the finger
It stuck to me like superglue.
This line first spoke to me through the television when I was a young lad, watching Bruce Lee teach a student his side snap kick. The phrase stuck to me like superglue, like so many things Bruce said. Only later, much later, did I discover that the words were not his at all, but old.
Being water was the same. For years I thought it simply meant going with the flow. That was the lay person's version. When you discover what being water truly is, as Laozi describes it and as Bruce had clearly understood, it is far greater: pure goodness, pure adaptability, pure transformation, the nourishment of life itself.
A finger pointing to the moon taught me, from an early age, to look beyond the point, beyond the finger, and see the other side. Perhaps it was my first pathway into the duality of all things. I use the phrase a lot. My children love it too. They know and love Bruce, they know being water, and they are now being introduced to the Dao De Jing.
That is why I wrote this book, and The Quiet Door, and in truth all my books: for them. To leave something of me behind for the times of their lives when I cannot be with them in person. The words that comforted and inspired me, which I hope will do the same for them, and will bring me to them whenever they read.
S Y Kelake, Shifu Yalun Kelake
The image is far older than the film. It comes from the Buddhist sutras that travelled into China, and the teachers of the Chan school, the forerunner of Zen, loved it above almost any other: the words are the finger, the truth is the moon, and the one who stares at the finger never sees the sky.
Born soft, travelling into hardness
Bones that bend rather than break. Opinions about almost nothing.
Knowledge, responsibility, a little armour. Each true, each a small hardening.
Firm, accumulating, building, pushing, achieving.
The body finishes its journey into yang, while the spirit softens again toward yin.
This is not only a Buddhist idea. It is older than that, and larger, and you can check it for yourself. It is true of a person. It is true of a tree, which starts as a soft green whip and ends as hard standing timber. It is true of a blade of grass, of an insect, of a fish, of a bird. Everything that lives is born into softness, travels into hardness, and at the far edge of hardness meets its end. Yang, taken all the way, is death. That sounds bleak set down so baldly. But the man this book is about looked straight at exactly that fact and did not find it bleak at all. He found it freeing.
The old phrase for this is holding it lightly. You hold the hardness the way you would hold a tool, using it fully, gripping it firmly, and putting it down without a struggle when the work is done.
The finger and the moon
There is an image the Buddhist teachers love, and it gives this book its name, so we should meet it properly here at the start. A person points at the moon, so that someone else can find it in the sky. And the someone else, instead of looking up the arm to the moon, stares at the finger. Studies the finger. Becomes, in time, quite an expert on the finger. And never once sees the moon.
The moon is what this whole letter has been about. Be soft where you can be. Hold the hard things lightly. Remember the yin, in yourself and in everything alive, because everything alive is on the same journey you are. Remember that, and you stop fighting the waves and start to ride them. That is the moon. A reader who finishes this book having understood only that, and forgotten every long word in it, has understood it completely.
That is all this book is trying to be. A finger. Look past it.
Twenty-five chapters, a letter at each end
Each chapter holds the same shape: a few of the Buddha's own words, a plain telling, and a long reflection that brings the chapter home to the one thread the whole book follows.
A Letter to Open the Book · On Softness, and the Man Who Found the Middle
The Opening
- 1The Boy Behind the Wall
- 2The Needle and the Thread
- 3The Hard Road and the Tree
What the Buddha Saw
- 4The First True Thing: Life Chafes
- 5Why It Chafes: The Grasping Hand
- 6It Can Loosen
- 7A Path You Can Actually Walk
- 8Three Things That Are Always True
- 9The Performances We Forget We’re Giving
- 10Many Lives Within a Life
- 11The Things That Pass Through Our Hands
How It All Hangs Together
- 12Nothing Stands Alone
- 13The Twelve Links, Walked Slowly
- 14Cause and Effect Without a Judge
- 15The Self That Isn’t a Stone
The Tradition Alive in the World
- 16How the Teaching Travelled
- 17The Quiet School: Chan and Zen
- 18The Vow to Come Back
- 19She Who Hears the Cries
- 20The Pure Land and the Shape of Hope
- 21Sitting Still on Purpose
- 22The Fruits of the Day
Carrying It
- 23Why It Has Lasted
- 24What to Keep and What to Set Down
- 25The Cycle, Seen Whole
One Line to Carry · A Letter to Close the Book · A Few Words Explained · If You Want to Walk Further
“You are going home, whether you like it or not. Deal with it.”
S Y KNow, to get the use of it, you have to hear it in the right voice. Do not read it as something solemn, intoned by a sage on a mountain. Read it in the voice of your mother. Specifically, your mother at the end of a long afternoon, when you are small, and you are somewhere you do not want to leave, a friend’s house, a park, a birthday with cake still on the table, and it is time to go, and you do not want to go, and she has run out of patience for negotiating about it. The arm is taken. The march to the car begins. And the line is delivered, not gently, somewhere above your head: you are going home, whether you like it or not, deal with it.
And the child who does not fight it, who takes their mother’s hand and walks to the car, gets the very same outcome, the going-home, but gets to have it without the tears. That is the moon. Accepting that you are going home does not cost you anything you were going to keep anyway. The going-home was never negotiable. What acceptance buys you is everything that happens between now and then. It buys you the afternoon. A person who has truly dealt with it, who has let the fact be true and stopped fighting it, gets to spend their actual time, the whole stretch of it, with real presence and real awareness, dealing with their days the way they actually wish to, instead of spending that time the way the resisting child spends the last of the afternoon, struggling against an arm that is not going to let go.
Read the opening
A Note Before We Begin
This is a first step, and it is built to be one. It does not try to complete anyone’s knowledge of the teaching of the Buddha. It tries only to open a door, turn a light on behind it, and point.
The book is written by a father, not a scholar, and meant to be read the way the other books on this shelf are read: unhurried, over time, more than once. It moves in four movements, with a letter to open it and a letter to close it. Each chapter holds the same shape, a few of the Buddha’s own words, a plain telling, and a long reflection that brings the chapter home to the one thread the whole book follows.
That thread is softness. Yin, the soft and yielding and adaptable, and yang, the firm and accumulating and hard. Everything alive is born into the soft and travels into the hard, and the teaching, underneath all its long words, is one steady counsel: hold the hard things lightly, remember the soft, in yourself and in all things. The subject of this book is Buddhism. That thread is the moon. Everything with a long name is a finger pointing at it. Read past the fingers, to the moon.
Chapter One: The Boy Behind the Wall
Chapter One · The Teaching, in Brief
“I was delicately nurtured, exceedingly delicately nurtured.” “Yet this thought came to me: an untaught person, themselves subject to ageing, sickness and death, is troubled at the sight of it in others. I too am subject to these things. Would it be fitting for me to be troubled, disgusted, repelled?” “When I considered this, the intoxication of youth, of health, and of life, entirely fell away.” from the Buddha’s account of his own youth, in the early discourses
The Story, Plainly Told
A long time ago, in the foothills below the Himalayas, in a small kingdom on what is now the border between Nepal and India, a son was born to a ruling family. The family name was Gautama. The boy was given the name Siddhartha. This was somewhere around two and a half thousand years ago, give or take, and a good deal of what is told about his early life is the kind of story that grows in the retelling. That is all right. The legend can be held lightly, and the true thing inside it found anyway.
The legend says this. When Siddhartha was born, a wise old man looked at the child and made a prediction that split in two. This boy, he said, would become either a great king or a great spiritual teacher. His father, being a king, knew exactly which of those he preferred. And he reasoned, as an anxious parent might, that a boy who never saw anything painful would never go looking for the meaning of pain, and so would never wander off to become a teacher. He would stay. He would rule.
So the father built his son a life with the difficult parts removed. Three palaces, the story says, one for each season. Gardens, music, comfort, every pleasant thing a young person could want, and walls. Always the walls. Inside them, Siddhartha was kept from the sight of anything that might trouble him. He grew up, married, had a son of his own, and lived, by every visible measure, a fortunate life. He was, in his own later words, delicately nurtured. Exceedingly delicately nurtured.
But a person’s eyes cannot be walled off forever. The story tells of four journeys outside the palace, and on them Siddhartha, a grown man by now, saw four things he had never been allowed to see. He saw a person bent and frail with age. He saw a person shaking with sickness. He saw a corpse being carried to its cremation. And he saw one more figure, a wandering holy man, calm-faced, owning almost nothing, who had walked out of ordinary life to look for something the palace did not contain.
And so, the story says, in the depth of one night, Siddhartha did the hardest and strangest thing of his life. He looked at everything soft and warm and his, the sleeping wife, the sleeping child, the comfortable rooms, and he left. He walked out of the padded life his father had built, and went to find out what was true.
About this edition
- Title
- Finger To The Moon: The Teacher Is the Pointing, the Student the Point
- Also
- A First Walk Into the Teaching of the Buddha
- Author
- S Y Kelake
- Companion to
- The Quiet Door
- For
- Young readers, and anyone meeting the tradition for the first time
- Length
- About 47,000 words, around 180 pages in paperback, and ebook